Symptoms Of Low Potassium

Potassium is an electrolyte with symbol K and a mineral having 19 protons and 19 electrons. It aids in maintaining water balance of the body. Every living organism on earth; be it a plant, animal or human being, requires potassium in its body cells to function properly. Potassium is an important nutrient that is required for the proper functioning of nerve impulses, prevention of excess fluid retention, metabolism of carbohydrate and protein, functioning of the nervous and muscular system. Potassium controls the amount of fluid inside cells, while its cousin sodium maintains the balance of fluid outside cells. Approximately 98% of our body cells have potassium levels and even a little change in its level can lead to severe effects on heart, nerves and muscles.

 

Our blood requires an approximate level of 3.5- 5 mEq/L (miliequivalent per liter) potassium. If it goes below this level, it is considered hazardous for the body function. Low potassium in the body can result from a variety of reasons, ranging from medications used for treating ailments like asthma, certain antibiotics and kidney disorders to leukemia, vomiting and diarrhea. It can lead to a potentially fatal state for the body, called ‘hypokalemia’. In order to correct the low potassium level in our body, it is very necessary to recognize the symptoms that are associated with it. Go through the following lines, to explore the symptoms of low potassium in detail.