Prozac, or fluoxetine hydrochloride, is a drug belonging to the class of Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors or SSRI and is used for the treatment of depression, panic attacks, Obsessive Compulsive Disorders (OCD) and other similar ailments. With the increased usage of anti-depressants there are increased cases of their withdrawal symptoms that are being observed. Once the human system gets accustomed to this drug, even if it’s a low dosage, it exhibits certain retorts when the usage is reduced or stopped. Prozac withdrawal is not a side effect normally spoken about when a person starts taking the medicine. In fact, the withdrawal reactions of Prozac do not show up until the patients or their doctors decide it is time for them to halt or to shift to a different medication. It is at this stage that it becomes a problem. Hence, instead of stopping the dosage abruptly, it is advisable to taper off the medication slowly so as to narrow the chances of withdrawal symptoms from showing up.
Withdrawal From Prozac
The entire phase of Prozac withdrawal – starting from dipping the dosage to ending it – brings along over 50 different symptoms. There are five main types of known withdrawal symptoms of this drug. Read on to know about each of these.
Psychiatric Withdrawal Symptoms
Psychological effects of withdrawal are as:
-
Restlessness
-
Anxiety
-
Aggression
-
Extreme Emotionalism
-
Irritability
-
Hostility
-
Sleep Disturbance & Insomnia
-
Unstable Moods
-
Memory Issues
-
Agitation
-
Concentration Impairment
-
Unnecessary Crying Spells
-
Speech Impairment
-
Nervousness
-
Frequent Mood Swings
-
Flatulence
-
Extreme Depression
-
Over-reacting to Situations
-
Paranoia
-
Severe Internal Restlessness (a kind of movement disorder due to inner- restlessness; Akathasia)
-
Repetitive Thoughts or Songs
-
Nightmares
-
Vivid Dreams
Neurological Withdrawal Symptoms
These include:
-
Feeling of Light Headedness
-
Confusion
-
Tinnitus (ear ringing or buzzing)
-
Vertigo
-
Giddiness
-
Sensory Disturbances
-
Migraine Headaches
-
Dizziness
-
Tingling Sensations
-
Electric Shock Sensations
-
Visual Hallucinations
-
Brain Gaps
-
Depersonalization
-
Jumpy Nerves
-
Blurred Vision
Motor System Withdrawal Symptoms
The third type of Prozac withdrawal symptoms are:
Somatic Withdrawal Symptoms
As the name suggests, somatic withdrawal symptoms are generally the ones that affect the overall body as a whole. A few common examples are:
-
Fatigue
-
Sweating
-
Chills & Hot Flashes
-
Fever
-
Lethargy
-
Acute Weakness
Gastrointestinal Withdrawal Symptoms
This category of withdrawal symptoms includes digestive disorders and problems related to it.
-
Nausea
-
Diarrhea
-
Stomach Cramps
-
Vomiting
-
Abdominal Discomfort
-
Increased Headaches
-
Symptoms of Flu
It is vital to check with your health care provider before deciding to discontinue the medications he has prescribed you. It is also important that he/she monitors your withdrawal symptoms closely. Work it out with your doctor as you stop taking the drug and you can help prevent severe withdrawal symptoms. You also need to keep in mind that rapid withdrawal can turn out to be hazardous to your health. So, do not quit it abruptly, but narrow the dosage gradually.
Apart from your health provider’s strategy to taper off Prozac use or swap it with another drug, there are a few herbs that may benefit you in fighting the withdrawal symptoms like white peony, citrus, fu-shen, ginseng, tang-kuei and polygala. These herbs help invigorate blood circulation and also calm your nerves thereby taking care of some of the most common withdrawal symptoms. However, their dosage must also be optimally prescribed by qualified individuals.