Types Of Home Insulation

Different types of home insulations are available in the market. They are used to insulate walls, ceilings and floors, to make the home sound-proof. A good insulation system will increase the energy efficiency of your house as well. It can even cut the cost of your energy or electricity bill. After estimating the area of your home that you want to insulate, you need to know which type of insulation system is best suitable for the particular space. In this article, we have given the basic types of home insulation.

Batts or rolls are fitted between beams, joints and studs. They are generally made up of fiberglass and rock wool. This type of insulation system can be fitted into unfinished walls, ceilings and floors. Rolls can be cut according to the desired length. On the other hand, batts are usually available in pre-cut lengths. You can easily install them on your own, without the need to call on a professional to do it.

 

Densely packed air cells are filled into the rigid insulation, which is generally made by using plastic foams. Rigid insulation can be molded in a number of standard size sheets. Such sheets are very easy to install, as they are lightweight. Best suited for providing thermal and acoustical insulation, rigid plastic foams can be used to insulate interior basement, under the cement slabs and even exterior walls. This type of insulation system is mainly installed in newly-built homes.

 

Rock wool, fiberglass or polyurethane foam is used to make loose-fill home insulation. The material is installed by blowing it into the place where insulation is needed. With the help of loose-fill insulation, you can either open up new wall cavities or close the existing ones. Loose-fill insulation can also be applied on unfinished floors. This type of insulation is the perfect for irregularly shaped areas. It can also be used to insulate walls. Professional installation of this insulation is recommended.

 

Reflective insulation systems are available in the form of foil-faced paper, foil-faced polyethylene bubbles, foil-faced plastic film or foil-faced cardboard. Aluminum is usually used to make such insulation. In order to insulate a particular area, such as unfurnished ceilings, walls and floors, you need to fit the material between wood-frame studs, joists and beams. The effectiveness of reflective systems depends upon the direction of heat flow and spacing.